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Affordable Living for All Food Security in Selangors Cities

Ms Norliza Hashim

Moderator

date November 6, 2024 | 15:00 - 16:30
place
Voices from Cities - room A
organization
Majlis Perbandaran Kuala Selangor
country
Malaysia
language
English
Reference: 
VC-A 9

Summary

Importance of Food Security
Food security is a critical issue that extends far beyond simply having enough food to eat. It is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses the availability, accessibility, affordability, and nutritional quality of food. Ensuring food security is essential for maintaining human health, supporting sustainable development, and promoting social and economic stability within a community. At its core, food security addresses the fundamental need for all people to have consistent access to safe, nutritious, and culturally appropriate food. This is not only a basic human right, but it also directly impacts an individual's physical, mental, and social well-being. Inadequate access to food can lead to malnutrition, stunted growth, and increased susceptibility to disease, ultimately hindering a person's ability to live a fulfilling and productive life.

Rapid Urbanization and Food Security
Selangor, one of the most populous and urbanized states in Malaysia, faces several key challenges to ensuring food security for all its residents. Rapid urbanization and development have led to the conversion of agricultural lands into residential and commercial areas, reducing the state's food production capacity. This has been exacerbated by the changing dietary patterns of the growing urban population, which has increased the demand for processed and imported foods, often less nutritious than locally-grown produce. Moreover, Selangor's heavy reliance on imported food makes it vulnerable to global supply chain disruptions and price fluctuations, which can significantly impact the affordability and availability of food for low-income households. The COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the fragility of this system, with lockdowns and movement restrictions hampering food distribution and access.

Towards Affordable and Accessible Food for All
As we reflect on the journey towards food security in Selangor's cities, it is clear that ensuring affordable and accessible food for all is a complex yet critical challenge. Through a multi-faceted approach that addresses the root causes of food insecurity, such as rapid urbanization, changing dietary patterns, and reliance on imported goods, we can build resilient and sustainable food systems that cater to the diverse needs of the population. By prioritizing sustainable food production, promoting urban agriculture, and encouraging local food procurement, we can reduce our dependence on external sources and strengthen local food supplies. Simultaneously, efforts to improve food distribution, reduce waste, and enhance affordability through subsidies and social assistance programs are essential to make nutritious food available to all, regardless of their economic status.

Fostering Community Involvement
Engaging the local community is crucial for ensuring the long-term success and sustainability of food security initiatives in Selangor's cities.

Objectives

a. To promote sustainable agriculture practices: Encouraging the use of regenerative farming techniques, such as agroecology and permaculture, can help build soil health, conserve water, and reduce the environmental impact of food production;
b. To develop urban and community gardens, rooftop farms, and other forms of urban agriculture can help increase local food production and shorten supply chains, making cities less dependent on distant sources;
c. To enhance food storage and processing infrastructure: Investing in modern food storage facilities, cold chains, and processing plants can help reduce post-harvest losses and enable better distribution and preservation of locally-grown foods;
d. To encouraging a diversity of food sources, distribution channels, and processing methods can make the overall system less vulnerable to disruptions in any one part of the supply chain.
e. To build resilient food systems, with stand the challenges of rapid urbanization, changing dietary patterns, and reliance on imported foods, ensuring affordable and accessible food for all.

Session panelists

Panelist
Role
Organization
Country
Mr. Johary Anuar
Dato'
Deputy Selangor State Secretary
Mr. QU Dongyu
Mr
Director-General The Food and Agriculture Organization FAO
Mr. H.E Dr. Kao Kim Hourn
Mr
Secretary General of ASEAN
Ms. Inger Andersen
Ms
Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme UNEP